The Horse and His Boy

Of all of the beloved *The Chronicles of Narnia* books, my favorite since childhood has been *The Horse and His Boy*. The book is the closest to the idea of swash-buckling adventure that any young boy wants to read. Sword fights, knights, and steel-clashing battles are all there, plus intrigue.The story starts with a young boy named Shasta who is doing chores for his fisherman father at their home in a country far south of Narnia. The story is said by Lewis to take place in the time of the reign of the Pevensies, alluded to at the end of *The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe*, during what is referred to in the books themselves as the "golden age" of Narnia.One evening, a wealthy Calormene lord (for Calormen was the country in which they lived) came for lodging, and Shasta was turned out with even less supper than he normally received. He was not well-brought up, as his father did not truly loved him, and so he had learned very few good habits. Because of this, just out of boredom, and no sense of guile, he eavesdropped. What he heard told him all he needed to know of his life at that time. Arsheesh was *not* his father. In fact, he didn't love him at all, but was going to sell him into slavery to the Calormene lord.Young Shasta wandered outside and went to the stable area to think. He murmured to the lord's horse that he wished the animal could somehow tell him if he was going to a good master, or one as bad as, or worse than, his "father". He was utterly shocked when the horse said that he could, in fact, talk, and that his lord was a horrible master. The horse went on to expalin that he had been kidnapped as a young foal from his home in the northern country of Narnia where animals were talking Beasts.He despaired of how to escape from his predicament when the horse (who gave his name as Bree) proposed an escape, noticing that Shasta's different looks from others of his countrymen was likely due to his having "northern blood", or being from Narnia or Archenland.During their escape, they eventually meet up with two fellow escapees, Aravis Tarkheena, a nobleman's daughter, and her talking horse Hwin. Aravis was desperate to escape from an arranged murder to an old, evil man who is an assistant to the Tisroc (the lord of the realm).Eventually, they learn of a plot to overthrow the northern countries, and must race against time to save the very countries, and very freedom, for which they are hoping to escape to.Beyond the high sword play and intrigue described, there are also important lessons taught. Above all, these pertain to the foolishness of pride and the sovereignty of God. These are linked together by C. S. Lewis in the story, and for good reason. Pride is, at heart, the elevation of self and denial of God. We decide that we are able to handle things ourselves, and don't need the Lord's help. Even those who *claim* to depend on God, and put him above themselves, often do not. In fact, we often look down on others and treat them as less than ourselves. It might be those who have less money, lower grades, less education, or any other of numerous areas that we see as "deficient".Sometimes, this is not because of the areas above. Sometimes, it is more insidious. We meet folks who are down in their sins, or grumpy, or in the midst of some other deep moral or personal difficulty. We look at them with derision, or sympathy, but false sympathy. Like the Pharisee looking down on the tax collector in our Lord Jesus' parable in Luke 18:9-14. We are glad that we are not as "bad as they are", or we don't "have it as bad as they do". God has not made us suffer like *that*!This is what the characters in the story do to each other. Aravis the Human and Bree the Horse, look down on Shasta and Hwin. Shasta is of poor birth, and Hwin is not a great "warhorse" as Bree is. The ideas and views of Shasta and Hwin are viewed with contempt by Aravis and Bree, even when they are the views that are the ones that will work best.In the end, they see how they are not all that special in and of themselves, but special enough in the way that God, or Aslan, has chosen for them to be. Their pride and disdain for those of less supposed "nobility" or "worth" than themselves is laid to naught, and they are happier for it. They rejoice at the great plan of Aslan the Lion. Moreover, Shasta finds that the hard life he has suffered is something he has every reason to be upset about, but NOT to be bitter about. He has walked on the path that Aslan has chosen for him. The path that lead to him being the hero of the story.I have to admit that I did learn from this story myself. Indeed, I can see myself in all of the characters. I see my pride in Bree, but oddly mixed with Hwin's timidiy, and Shasta's self-doubt and self-pity. I am proud too often, but it is all bluster. When provoked, I am crushed like Hwin is, and I am filled with anger and self-pity as Shasta is. I feel angry for what I go through and have gone through, but I don't do what I need to go do get myself out of the situation. I am not even where Shasta is. My shyness, timidity, belief in my low worth, and other factors have put me here. I can see all of these fictional persons in my own self, and see a way out. With effort, I can put God first, put myself after Him where HE SEES FIT, and then, with His help, *do* what is necessary to better the situation.Before I close up this review. I want to deal with the perennial allegation that C. S. Lewis was being racist in this book. There are many arguments to point to against this ridiculous charge, but I will just point out the obvious fact that Aravis was a hero and racists don't do that, and moreover, part of the charge is purposeful dishonesty in support of relativism. Even those who acknowledge that Lewis was not racist by any standard defintion, still try to label him as such for daring to say that that countries of Narnia and Archenland, which are like the Christian countries he was used to in Great Britain and her one-time empire, are better culturally than other countries.This recognition that Lewis believed a Christian culture to be superior makes him a racist, in this pathetic reckoning. Well, I'm sorry, but if preferring one's culture to another, or one's country to another, or one's religion to another is racist, then man is naturally racist. He was a Christian, and an Englishman. As such, he favored the ideals and values inherent in these two characteristics of his own self.So for those who honestly think he was a racist, then the evidence is easily there that he wasn't. For those who think that he is a racist for viewing a Christian culture as superior than others, well, they are not worth the time. Ignore their baiting remarks, pray for them, and treat them kindly.*The Horse and His Boy* has it all. Sword-fighting, action, adventure, good moral lessons and application are all there for the reader to enjoy and learn from. A superb book, and (though others may disagree with me on this) the very *best* of the seven *Chronicles of Narnia* books.Highly Recommended.

There's no horsing around with this story. It's part prince and the pauper and a horse race. This book would do Mr. Ed proud.

Fun alternate story from the Chronicle of Narnia. It was nice to see some characters from the earlier books and be introduced to some newer ones.

The Horse and His Boy is most definitely one of my favorite books ever. It moved not too fast, but just right, meaning that the main character, Shasta, wasn't in too bad of a predicament in the very first sentence. It also wasn't too slow, meaning there was a very important event in the first chapter, which was when Shasta meets a talking horse, and the horse convinces him to escape to Narnia from Calormen. On Bree (the talking horse described above) and Shasta's journey, they meet another talking horse-human pair. The human girl, Aravis, is not very fond of Shasta at first, but starts to lighten up to him throughout the journey, and the talking horse, Hwin,who is a very kind female horse, who often attempts to cheer Bree up throughout the story. The foursome journeys all through C.S. Lewis's fantasy world around Narnia, and along the way, they travel through Tashbaan, where it is revealed that Aravis is of relation to the Tisroc, which is the king of Calormen. This is quite a shock to everyone. They continue their journey into Tashbaan when Shasta is mistaken for Prince Corin (it is said that they look a lot alike), and is taken to see the Narnian kings and queens, and soon the real Corin comes and swaps places with Shasta. Then the foursome meets again after being separated, and starts their harsh journey through the desert(because a raven told Shasta that a river is across the desert). When across the desert they find a dense forest with a river running through it. They eat and drink and take a rest at the river, but are quick to leave when they hear Calormene soldiers with 200 horses. They leave the forest, and immediately, a gigantic lion comes out of the forest and is attacking Aravis and Hwin, and Bree and Shasta are far ahead, but when Bree doesn't turn back to help them, Shasta dismounts and goes to help Aravis who was clawed by the lion. When Shasta meets the lion, not knowing what to do, he just says "go away, lion," and the lion does what he's told. Then, not too long after that, they find refuge at the Hermit of Southern March's hut. Shasta explains to the Hermit that the Calormene are planning to attack a region near Narnia known as Archenland. The Hermit tells Shasta that Aravis is badly wounded, and both the horses are too tired to do anything, so he needs to go to Archenland and warn King Lune of Archenland. Shasta does this, and when he arrives at Archenland, King Lune mistakes him for his son, Prince Corin. After clearing up that confusion, he tells the king about the attack towards Archenland, and he is put on a non-talking horse, and follows some Archenlandish troops, but eventually gets lost and meets the mighty lion, Aslan, who is the King of Narnia. Aslan tells Shasta that he has been with him and helped him all of his life. He also tells him that he was the lion who clawed Aravis, and when Shasta asks him why, he just replies, "I only tell people their stories." Then, Aslan teleports Shasta to Narnia where he tells the Kings and Queens that Archenland will be attacked, and the Narnians decide to help them fight. The Calormene attack, and they face a terrible failure. Meanwhile, back at the Hermit's hut, Aravis, Bree, and Hwin come face to face with Aslan, where he tells Aravis her story, and that he clawed her because she put sleeping gas in her step-mother's food. Then, Shasta comes to see Aravis at the hut, and at first, Aravis doesn't recognize him because he is dressed in a King's clothes, and is accompanied by trumpeters. Shasta explains that he is really King Lune's son, and he was kidnapped as a baby when a prophecy was revealed that he would save Archenland from certain doom, and lead the Calormene to an epic failure. He asks Aravis if she wants to live in the castle because they haven't had a lady in the court since his mother died. Shasta also says that his given name is Cor, not Shasta. Aravis agrees, and Bree and Hwin decide to go to Narnia without their human companions. Eventually, Aravis and Cor marry, and so do Bree and Hwin, but not to each other.******************SPOILER ALERT***************

Arrived new.

Reader thoughts: This one might be my favorite Narnia book of all. Why? More Aslan. The scenes with him talking to Shasta or Aravis, and I can imagine that their reactions would be how I'd react to God talking with me.And I love long-lost family returning to save the kingdom. (This is what I write, after all.) It's a bit like a retelling of Joseph or Lion King, except Shasta had no idea who he was.Oh, and the horses ran the show. Some authors have talking/magical animal companions, but they never rise above just pets. Paolini's dragons in Eragon have some personality and are almost full characters, but Lewis's horses here and Timothy Zahn's Draycos are clearly their own people, with their own thoughts and motivations.There's one point where Shasta is swinging a sword, and I love that he doesn't immediately become an expert.The ending is well-planned, too.Writer thoughts: One way Zahn brings Draycos to life is by having him learn to read (definitely a non-pet thing), and one way Lewis brings Bree and Hwin to life is by having them confess fears and pride (also definitely a non-pet thing). These authors know how to make their animals into real characters.